JAMB Subject Combination for Dentistry | 2026 Admission Requirements

Dentistry is one of the most competitive and respected medical courses in Nigerian universities. As the demand for dental professionals continues to grow globally, many Nigerian students are now choosing Dentistry as their preferred career path.

Before you can gain admission into any Nigerian university to study Dentistry, you must meet specific requirements, starting with the correct JAMB subject combination. Using the wrong combination automatically disqualifies you, no matter how high your score is.

This article explains everything you need to know about the JAMB subject combination for Dentistry, O’level requirements, Direct Entry qualifications, cut-off marks, universities offering the course, and tips to secure admission.

Let’s begin.

What is Dentistry as a Course?

Dentistry is a medical specialty that focuses on diagnosing, preventing, and treating diseases and conditions of the teeth, gums, and mouth. It also covers oral surgery, radiology, orthodontics, prosthetics, and community dental health.

Studying Dentistry in Nigeria normally takes 6 years, after which graduates obtain the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) degree and proceed for Housemanship.

Because of its technical and medical nature, the course requires strong science foundations—especially Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

JAMB Subject Combination for Dentistry

The correct JAMB UTME subject combination for Dentistry is:

1. Use of English (Compulsory)
2. Biology
3. Chemistry
4. Physics

This is the one and only official subject combination approved by JAMB for admission into Dentistry across all Nigerian universities.

Using any subject outside these four will lead to disqualification during screening.

Why These Subjects?

1. Use of English

This is compulsory for all candidates writing JAMB. Good command of English helps you understand medical terminology, write reports, and communicate with patients.

2. Biology

Dentistry requires deep knowledge of human anatomy, cells, tissues, and biological processes.

3. Chemistry

Chemistry is essential for understanding body reactions, dental materials, drugs, and biochemical processes.

4. Physics

Physics helps you understand radiography, dental instruments, optics, and advanced dental technologies.

O’Level (WAEC, NECO, GCE) Requirements for Dentistry

To study Dentistry, candidates must have at least five (5) credit passes in the following subjects:

1. English Language
2. Mathematics
3. Biology
4. Chemistry
5. Physics

Some universities also accept credit in Health Science, but it must be accompanied by Biology.

Credits must be obtained in not more than two sittings.

Direct Entry Requirements for Dentistry

Students applying through Direct Entry (DE) must meet one of the following:

1. A-Level Requirements

Passes in:

• Biology/Zoology
• Chemistry
• Physics

2. First Degree or Diploma

A good degree in medically related fields such as:

• Anatomy
• Physiology
• Biochemistry
• Medical Laboratory Science
• Nursing
• Physiology

3. Approved IJMB/JUPEB Requirements

Minimum of 12–15 points, with emphasis on Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

4. ND/HND Options

A few universities accept ND/HND in:

• Dental Technology
• Dental Therapy

However, not all schools accept this route, so candidates must verify from each university before applying.

Cut-Off Mark for Dentistry in Nigerian Universities

Dentistry is highly competitive. Therefore, the cut-off mark is usually higher than many other medical courses.

General JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Dentistry:

180–200 minimum (depending on the school)

Competitive Universities Use:

220–250 as screening cut-off,
but to stand a real chance, aim for:

260+ in JAMB UTME
75% and above in Post-UTME (if applicable)

For the top medical schools in Nigeria, the realistic target should be:

270–300+ for guaranteed admission

Top Nigerian Universities Offering Dentistry

Many reputable universities in Nigeria offer accredited Dentistry programs. Below is a list of the most recognized ones:

Federal Universities

• University of Lagos (UNILAG)
• University of Ibadan (UI)
• University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
• Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria (ABU)
• University of Benin (UNIBEN)
• University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID)
• Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
• Bayero University, Kano (BUK)
• University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)

State Universities

• Lagos State University (LASU)
• Delta State University (DELSU)
• Rivers State University (RSU)
• Kaduna State University (KASU)

Private Universities

• Babcock University
• Afe Babalola University (ABUAD)
• Bowen University

(Note: Not all private universities offer Dentistry; only the approved ones listed above.)

How Many Years to Study Dentistry in Nigeria?

Dentistry takes 6 years in Nigeria, which includes:

1. Preclinical years (Basic medical sciences)
2. Clinical years
3. Final exams
4. Housemanship (1 year)
5. NYSC (1 year)

Career Opportunities for Dentistry Graduates

A degree in Dentistry offers a wide range of local and international opportunities. Graduates can work as:

• Dental Surgeon
• Orthodontist
• Periodontist
• Prosthodontist
• Oral Pathologist
• Community Dental Health Expert
• Dental Radiologist
• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon
• Private Dental Clinic Owner
• Lecturer/Researcher

With experience, many Nigerian dentists relocate abroad where dental professionals are in high demand.

Why Dentistry Is Competitive in Nigeria

Dentistry is one of the highest-paying medical careers. Some universities admit less than 50 students per year, making it highly competitive.

Other factors include:

• Limited availability of accredited dental schools
• High cost of dental equipment
• Strict professional regulations
• High global demand for dentists

This is why having the correct subject combination and a high score is crucial.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can I Study Dentistry Without Physics?

No. Physics is compulsory in both JAMB and O’level.

2. Can I Use Health Science in Place of Biology?

Some universities accept it, but Biology is strongly recommended.

3. What Is the Best JAMB Score for Dentistry?

Aim for 260–300+ to secure a strong chance.

4. Which Is the Best University to Study Dentistry in Nigeria?

UNILAG, UI, UNN, UNIBEN, and OAU are the top choices.

5. Does Dentistry Require Mathematics?

Yes. At O’level, Mathematics is compulsory.

Tips to Gain Admission to Study Dentistry

1. Score High in JAMB (260 and Above)

Competition is tough, so score as high as possible.

2. Prepare Well for Post-UTME

Some universities place heavy weight on screening scores.

3. Choose a Less Competitive School if Needed

If your score is below 250, consider universities with lower demand.

4. Strengthen Your O’level Results

Have strong grades, especially in the core science subjects.

5. Apply Early and Follow All Instructions

Ensure your name, email, subjects, and dates match everywhere.

6. Use Only the Correct Subject Combination

This alone saves thousands of candidates from disqualification.

Read Also: JAMB Subject Combination for Radiography 2026 | Complete Guide + Requirements

The correct JAMB subject combination for Dentistry is:
Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

Alongside this, you must meet your O’level requirements, aim for a high JAMB score, and choose a school based on your performance and competitiveness.

Dentistry is a rewarding and respected profession, and with the right preparation, you can secure your admission in 2025 and beyond.